TIK Task [ English Version ]

ETHICS AND MORAL IN USAGE OF SOFTWARE ( SOFTWARE )

Ethics and moral require to be applied in contact with software problem, what basically is someone copyrights.

1. COPYRIGHTS SOFTWARE
Copyrights ( according to copyrights law of no.19 year 2002 section 2) is exclusive rights for creator or owner of copyrights to announce or multiply the creations of arising out automatically after a creation borne without lessening demarcation according to arrangement of legislation applying. Software are a group of written command pursuant to Ianguage of program understood by computer so that the software can instruct selected command to be done by computer. Software and inseparable computer because computer will work if there is software written by a programmer ( programmer). Creating software not isn't it easy work because a lot of intellectual ability and orders which required from a systems analysis (analyst system) and programmer. Along of that, gone into effect by Law Copyrights him, result of activity a system analyst and of programmer can protect.



2. LAW COPYRIGHTS
Law protecting someone copyrights is Law of no.19 year 2002 which consist of 15 chapter and 78 section. Following is citation of Law Copyrights.
Section 2
( 1 ) Copyrights is exclusive rights for Creator or Right Owner Create to announce or multiply him creations, arising out automatically after a creation borne without lessening demarcation according to arrangement of legislation applying.
Section 49
( 1 ) Perpetrator have exclusive rights to give permit or prohibit other party which without the permission of making, multiplying, or broadcasting records voice and or picture show of him.
( 2) Produser voice record have exclusive rights to give permit or prohibit other party which without the permission of multiplying and or rent record masterpieces voice or sound record. Section 72
( 1 ) Whose goods designedly and without rights conduct deed as referred to in section 2 sentence ( 1) or section 49 sentence ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) in crime with crime serve a sentence each briefest 1 ( one ) month of and or at least fine of Rp 1.000.000,00 ( one million rupiah), or crime serve a sentence at longest 7 year and or fine at most Rp 5.000.000.000,00 ( five billion rupiah).
( 2 ) Whose goods designedly, isn't it, demonstrating, circularizing, or selling to the public a[n goods or creation result of collision of Copyrights or Related/Relevant Rights as referred to at sentence ( 1) punished with crime serve a sentence old crossbar 5 ( five years ) and or fine at most Rp 500.000.000,00 ( five hundreds million rupiah).
( 3 ) Whose goods designedly and without rights multiply usages for the sake of commercial a Computer Program punished with crime serve a sentence at longest 5 ( five years ) and or fine at most Rp 500.000.000,00 ( five hundreds million rupiah) Following is order of copying duplicity and which do not impinge law " Creation other party Copying until as much as possible 10% ( ten gratuity %) of circular unity every cited creation upon which for the aparting of told problem " Making of reserve copy a Computer Program or Computer Program by owner of Program of Computer or conducted Computer Program solely to be used by self ( Law of No.7 year 1987 ).



3. ESTEEMING CREATION OTHERS
Creation is result of him others masterpiece work.Result have to the of you assigned to make computer program ( software ) but there is you friend which the was him of and collect your duty at teacher. How feeling of you? sure of you very disappointed.So from that someone should be able to esteem result of others masterpiece. Under this is some ways esteem result of others masterpiece related to software ( software ).

A. Avoid coffee illegally Copy of Term copy of in information technology context are record an or document of program from one medium to other medium, example of disk hard to CD.verse arranging to the effect that this can be seen in prawn invitor of no.19 year 2002 Chapter of II concerning copyrights Section 15 and a of d sounding Section 15 On the promise that the source of him have to be mentioned or mentioned, do not be considered to be by collision of creature rights a. Usage of other party creation for the sake of education,careful,writing of masterpiece of scientiefic,stacking report,writing criticize or evaluate a problem harmlessly fair importance of creator of d Isn't it a science area creation of knowledge, art in letter of raille utilize poor need of netra, except if isn't it that have the character of commercially.


Copying software unauthorizedly mean augment result of others creation of without his people skill. Example of : PIRACY OF software of system operating ( system operating ).

B. Avoid distorting of others program Sometimes for the attain of work of in making an peripheral of soft programmer ,a person ( programmer) alter or modify people program of other.programmer the alter written in command or codes is language programmer.Exchange of doing usually is change arrange appearance interface or situation of software.

resource from : Mahir dan Terampil Berkomputer, Kelas X Penerbit: Grafindo

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